Preschool stress: What causes it, and how can we help kids?

© 2006 – 2013 Gwen Dewar, all rights reserved Evidence of preschool stress You send your child to preschool, hoping she will learn better people skills. Instead, she comes back with new behavior problems–increased rudeness, defiance, or aggression. Spending lots of time with peers doesn’t seem to have improved her social skills. It’s made them … Continue reading

How daycare centers change the stress response system (and what we can do)

© 2009 Gwen Dewar, Ph.D., all rights reserved Numerous studies report a link between daycare centers and stress. The more time young children spend in childcare facilities, the more likely they are to develop abnormal stress hormone profiles. What’s normal? Typically, the body produces high levels of the stress hormone cortisol in the early morning. … Continue reading

Stress hormones during pregnancy: How a natural rise in hormone levels may benefit babies and re-program mothers’ brains

Natural changes in stress hormones during pregnancy Prolonged, severe stress is bad for pregnancy. And stress hormones are to blame. When stress hormone levels run very high, women are less likely to conceive and more likely to miscarry (Sapolsky 2004; Nepomaschy et al 2006). Babies are more likely to be born prematurely and underweight. They … Continue reading

References: Prenatal stress hormones and their effects

These references accompany the article, “Pregnancy stress hormones: How a natural rise in hormone levels may benefit babies and re-program mothers’ brains” Atkinson HC and Waddell BJ. 1995. The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in rat pregnancy and lactation: circadian variation and interrelationship of plasma adrenocorticotropin and corticosterone. Endocrinology 136(2):512-20. Bardi M, French JA, Ramirez M, and Brent … Continue reading

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